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    The 2006 World's 50 Best Restaurants: El Bulli Takes the Crown

    Globally prestigious annual ranking recognizing the world's leading dining establishments for culinary excellence.

    2006
    49Places
    Restaurant

    Venues on this list

    El Bulli, Roses, Spain
    #1

    El Bulli

    Roses, Spain

    Restaurant

    El Bulli closed in 2011 and is not bookable; the most important thing to know before you search. Ranked #2 on the World's 50 Best in 2010, Ferran Adrià's Roses kitchen was a landmark of Spanish cuisine. For dining in Roses today, the real options are Rafa, ROM, and Sumac. For avant-garde Spanish tasting menus, El Celler de Can Roca in Girona is the closest active equivalent.

    The Fat Duck, Bray, United Kingdom
    #2

    The Fat Duck

    Bray, United Kingdom

    Restaurant

    The Fat Duck is Heston Blumenthal's restaurant in Bray, Berkshire.

    Pierre Gagnaire, Paris, France
    #3

    Pierre Gagnaire

    Paris, France

    Restaurant

    Pierre Gagnaire is chef Pierre Gagnaire's restaurant on Rue Balzac in Paris.

    The French Laundry, Yountville, United States
    #4

    The French Laundry

    Yountville, United States

    Restaurant

    The French Laundry is a restaurant in Yountville, California.

    Bras, Laguiole, France
    #6

    Bras

    Laguiole, France

    Restaurant

    Le Suquet is Sébastien Bras' restaurant on the Aubrac plateau near Laguiole.

    Alain Ducasse- Louis XV, Monte Carlo, Monaco
    #7

    Alain Ducasse- Louis XV

    Monte Carlo, Monaco

    Restaurant

    Le Louis XV – Alain Ducasse is a restaurant at Hôtel de Paris Monte-Carlo.

    Per Se, New York City, United States
    #8

    Per Se

    New York City, United States

    Restaurant

    Per Se is a Thomas Keller restaurant at Columbus Circle in New York City.

    Arzak, San Sebastián, Spain
    #9

    Arzak

    San Sebastián, Spain

    Restaurant

    Arzak serves Basque cuisine developed by Juan Mari Arzak and Elena Arzak in San Sebastián.

    Mugaritz, Errenteria, Spain
    #10

    Mugaritz

    Errenteria, Spain

    Restaurant

    Mugaritz is a restaurant in Errenteria in Spain's Basque Country.

    Can Fabes, Barcelona, Spain
    #11

    Can Fabes

    Barcelona, Spain

    Restaurant

    Can Fabes brings Catalan Spanish cooking to the Eixample with easy booking; a practical alternative to Barcelona's harder-to-reserve tables. Chef Dean Parker keeps the focus on regional technique rather than theatrical innovation. Book here when you want a grounded, well-regarded Catalan dinner without months of advance planning.

    Nobu, London, United Kingdom
    #12

    Nobu

    London, United Kingdom

    Restaurant

    Europe's first Nobu, open since 1997 on Old Park Lane, still earns its Michelin Plate on the strength of its Nikkei-fusion classics: black cod miso, rock shrimp tempura, and a 650-bottle wine list. The room is dated, but the cooking is consistent and the weekday lunch menu makes the price easier to justify. A solid booking for food-focused diners who know what they want.

    Gambero Rosso, Marina di Gioiosa Ionica, Italy
    #13

    Gambero Rosso

    Marina di Gioiosa Ionica, Italy

    Restaurant

    Gambero Rosso holds a Michelin star (2024) for Ionian coast seafood sourced from small-scale fishermen between Marina di Gioiosa Ionica and Reggio Calabria. At €€€, it is a full price tier below most comparable starred tables in Italy. Raw fish courses are the kitchen's signature. Book hard and early; this is not a walk-in restaurant.

    Restaurant Gordon Ramsay, London, United Kingdom
    #14

    Restaurant Gordon Ramsay

    London, United Kingdom

    Restaurant

    Restaurant Gordon Ramsay is a restaurant on Royal Hospital Road in London.

    Le Meurice Alain Ducasse, Paris, France
    #15

    Le Meurice Alain Ducasse

    Paris, France

    Restaurant

    Le Meurice Alain Ducasse is a restaurant at Le Meurice hotel on Rue de Rivoli in Paris.

    Jean Georges, New York City, United States
    #16

    Jean Georges

    New York City, United States

    Restaurant

    Jean-Georges is Jean-Georges Vongerichten's restaurant at One Central Park West in New York City.

    Le Cinq, Paris, France
    #17

    Le Cinq

    Paris, France

    Restaurant

    Le Cinq is a restaurant at Four Seasons Hotel George V in Paris.

    Daniel, New York City, United States
    #18

    Daniel

    New York City, United States

    Restaurant

    Daniel is an Upper East Side restaurant for a formal French dinner, with prix-fixe and tasting menus in the main dining room. Its Lalique-designed bar and lounge offer shorter menus and cocktails in a different setting.

    Oud Sluis, Sluis, Netherlands
    #19

    Oud Sluis

    Sluis, Netherlands

    Restaurant

    Oud Sluis reached the World's 50 Best top 20 four consecutive years running, and chef Toshihiko Furuta's Japanese-influenced take on Dutch coastal produce still makes the remote Zeeland trip worth planning. Book months ahead; this is Near Impossible to secure at short notice. The tasting menu format demands a full evening and an overnight stay nearby.

    Chez Panisse, San Francisco, United States
    #20

    Chez Panisse

    San Francisco, United States

    Restaurant

    Chez Panisse in Berkeley earns its $$$$ price tag on seasonal sourcing and provenance, not technical complexity. The downstairs fixed-price dinner is a hard booking; plan 4–6 weeks ahead; and the menu changes entirely with the season. Return visitors who found the format rigid should try the upstairs café at lunch for a lower-cost, à la carte alternative that keeps the same kitchen philosophy.

    El Celler de Can Roca, Girona, Spain
    #21

    El Celler de Can Roca

    Girona, Spain

    Restaurant

    El Celler de Can Roca is a restaurant in Girona, Spain.

    L'Astrance, Paris, France
    #22

    L'Astrance

    Paris, France

    Restaurant

    L'Astrance is a restaurant on Rue de Longchamp in Paris.

    Hof van Cleve, Kruishoutem, Belgium
    #23

    Hof van Cleve

    Kruishoutem, Belgium

    Restaurant

    Hof van Cleve is Floris Van Der Veken's restaurant in Kruisem, Belgium.

    Troisgros - Le Bois sans Feuilles, Ouches, France
    #24

    Troisgros - Le Bois sans Feuilles

    Ouches, France

    Restaurant

    Maison Troisgros is a restaurant and hotel in Ouches near Roanne, France.

    L'Atelier Saint Germain De Joël Robuchon, Paris, France
    #25

    L'Atelier Saint Germain De Joël Robuchon

    Paris, France

    Restaurant

    L'Atelier Saint Germain De Joël Robuchon is a counter-format French fine dining restaurant in Paris's 7th arrondissement, holding a Michelin Plate and a legacy that placed it in the World's 50 Best top 15. Book four to eight weeks out; demand is consistent and seats are limited. Best suited to pairs or solo diners who want close kitchen engagement rather than a conventional table setup.

    Charlie Trotter's, Chicago, United States
    #26

    Charlie Trotter's

    Chicago, United States

    Restaurant

    Charlie Trotter's on W Armitage Avenue was one of Chicago's most recognised American fine dining addresses, with a formal, technique-led approach suited to special occasions. It was a realistic choice for a considered dinner in Lincoln Park, for first-timers with time to spare and a clear occasion in mind.

    Le Gavroche, London, United Kingdom
    #27

    Le Gavroche

    London, United Kingdom

    Restaurant

    Le Gavroche is London's most historically weighted French dining room; closed in January 2024 after its last service on Upper Brook Street; with a wine cellar that outguns most of the city and service pitched at formal celebration pace. Book six to eight weeks out minimum. Worth it if institutional prestige and serious Burgundy matter to your occasion; consider CORE or The Ledbury if current culinary momentum is the priority.

    La Colombe, Cape Town, South Africa
    #28

    La Colombe

    Cape Town, South Africa

    Restaurant

    La Colombe ranked 49th on the World's 50 Best Restaurants in 2024 and is one of the hardest tables to secure in South Africa. Chef James Gaag's vegetable-forward tasting menu, served on a wine estate above Constantia Nek with views over the valley and sea, earns the difficulty. Book well ahead and ask about the dedicated vegetable menu.

    Enoteca Pinchiorri, Florence, Italy
    #29

    Enoteca Pinchiorri

    Florence, Italy

    Restaurant

    Enoteca Pinchiorri is a restaurant on Via Ghibellina in Florence.

    Rockpool, Sydney, Australia
    #30

    Rockpool

    Sydney, Australia

    Restaurant

    Rockpool Bar & Grill is Sydney's most credentialed steak restaurant: La Liste Top Restaurants 2025 (77.5pts), a place on the World's 101 Best Steak Restaurants list. Book four to six weeks out for peak slots. The art deco room on Hunter Street sets the occasion; the wood-fired grill and dry-aged beef program deliver on it.

    Le Calandre, Rubano, Italy
    #31

    Le Calandre

    Rubano, Italy

    Restaurant

    Le Calandre is an Alajmo restaurant in Sarmeola di Rubano, Italy.

    Le Bernardin, New York City, United States
    #32

    Le Bernardin

    New York City, United States

    Restaurant

    Le Bernardin is a seafood restaurant in Midtown Manhattan.

    Noma, Copenhagen, Denmark
    #33

    Noma

    Copenhagen, Denmark

    Restaurant

    Noma is a restaurant on Refshalevej in Copenhagen.

    Dieter Mueller, Gladbach, Germany
    #34

    Dieter Mueller

    Gladbach, Germany

    Restaurant

    Dieter Mueller, placing it among Mönchengladbach's most consistent fine dining options. German fine dining at this level is most compelling in the spring asparagus season and autumn game window. Booking is rated Easy, and the central Alter Markt location removes the logistics burden common to comparable out-of-town addresses.

    St John, London, United Kingdom
    #35

    St John

    London, United Kingdom

    Restaurant

    St John is Fergus Henderson's Michelin-starred nose-to-tail restaurant in Smithfield, London, and one of the strongest value propositions at £££ in the city. Book two to four weeks ahead. The daily-changing menu centres on offal, game, and seasonal British produce; the bone marrow is the dish to know. If you want serious cooking without the ceremony of a ££££ room, this is the booking to make.

    Hakkasan Mayfair, London, United Kingdom
    #36

    Hakkasan Mayfair

    London, United Kingdom

    Restaurant

    Hakkasan Mayfair is London's flagship address for high-end Cantonese cooking, with consecutive Michelin Plate recognition and across 4,000-plus reviews. The basement dining room is theatrical and noisy; the ground-floor dim sum at lunch is among the better in the city. Book two to three weeks out minimum and ask for the Taste of Hakkasan set menu.

    Martin Berasategui, Lasarte - Oria, Spain
    #37

    Martin Berasategui

    Lasarte - Oria, Spain

    Restaurant

    Martín Berasategui's flagship restaurant is in Lasarte-Oria, Gipuzkoa.

    Le Quartier Français, Franschhoek, South Africa
    #38

    Le Quartier Français

    Franschhoek, South Africa

    Restaurant

    Le Quartier Français is a French-cuisine address in the heart of Franschhoek, no longer led by chef Margot Janse, who left in 2017. It is more accessible than the town's tasting-menu-focused competitors, making it a practical choice for brunch or a daytime meal without the multi-hour commitment. Booking is straightforward, even on weekends.

    Chez Dominique, Helsinki, Finland
    #39

    Chez Dominique

    Helsinki, Finland

    Restaurant

    Chez Dominique brought Danish kitchen discipline to Helsinki's fine-dining tier. Chef Hans Välimäki's Danish-oriented cooking made it a credible choice for a special occasion or celebration dinner in the city centre.

    L'Ambroisie, Paris, France
    #40

    L'Ambroisie

    Paris, France

    Restaurant

    L'Ambroisie is a restaurant on Place des Vosges in Paris.

    Schwarzwaldstube, Baiersbronn, Germany
    #41

    Schwarzwaldstube

    Baiersbronn, Germany

    Restaurant

    Schwarzwaldstube is a restaurant on Tonbachstraße in Baiersbronn.

    Dal Pescatore, Runate, Italy
    #42

    Dal Pescatore

    Runate, Italy

    Restaurant

    Dal Pescatore is a restaurant in Runate, Lombardy.

    Restaurant Paul Bocuse, Collonges-au-Mont-dOr, France
    #43

    Restaurant Paul Bocuse

    Collonges-au-Mont-dOr, France

    Bar

    Book Restaurant Paul Bocuse for a planned, occasion-led dinner near Lyon, especially as a two-person evening where the meal is the main event. It is less useful for casual drinks, late flexibility, or a quick stop, so compare nearby bar options if the night needs to stay loose.

    Arpège, Paris, France
    #44

    Arpège

    Paris, France

    Restaurant

    Arpège is Alain Passard's restaurant on Rue de Varenne in Paris.

    Gramercy Tavern, New York City, United States
    #45

    Gramercy Tavern

    New York City, United States

    Restaurant

    Gramercy Tavern is Danny Meyer's restaurant in New York's Flatiron District, serving seasonal American cuisine.

    Bukhara, New Delhi, India
    #46

    Bukhara

    New Delhi, India

    Restaurant

    Bukhara at ITC Maurya is New Delhi's reference point for North West Frontier tandoor cooking, recognised by La Liste (76pts in 2026) and Tatler Asia's Best Restaurants Asia-Pacific 2025. Book it for the Dal and the fire cooking, not the wine program. Weekday lunch is the quieter, more conversational option; weekends fill fast and carry a celebratory energy that suits special occasions.

    De Karmeliet, Bruges, Belgium
    #47

    De Karmeliet

    Bruges, Belgium

    Restaurant

    De Karmeliet is Bruges's most credentialed Belgian fine dining address, with three World's 50 Best Restaurants appearances including a #22 ranking in 2003. Book well in advance; this is Near Impossible to secure at short notice. Best suited to special occasions and returning visitors ready for a full tasting menu with wine pairing. Budget generously and dress formally.

    Oaxen Krog, Stockholm, Sweden
    #48

    Oaxen Krog

    Stockholm, Sweden

    Restaurant

    Oaxen Krog is Magnus Ek's sourcing-led Nordic tasting menu on Djurgården, ranked 42nd on the World's 50 Best Restaurants in 2010 and holding a 3-Star World of Fine Wine & Lifestyle Accreditation. Expect €€€€ pricing, near-impossible booking difficulty, and a kitchen where vegetables frequently lead the plate. Book well in advance; this is one of Stockholm's most considered fine dining options.

    Comme chez Soi, Brussels, Belgium
    #49

    Comme chez Soi

    Brussels, Belgium

    Restaurant

    Comme chez Soi has held a Michelin star and a Les Grandes Tables du Monde award in its original 1926 Art Nouveau dining room at Place Rouppe 23, Brussels. Chef Lionel Rigolet runs a classical French-Belgian kitchen that earns its credentials on technique and sauce-work rather than setting alone. Book well in advance: this is a hard table, open Wednesday through Saturday only.

    D.O.M., São Paulo, Brazil
    #50

    D.O.M.

    São Paulo, Brazil

    Restaurant

    D.O.M. is a Brazilian restaurant in São Paulo's Jardins district.

    Overview

    The 2006 World's 50 Best Restaurants list featured 50 venues across 16 countries and 35 cities. El Bulli in Roses, Spain claimed first place, moving up from its previous position and displacing The Fat Duck to second. The edition saw significant turnover with 22 new entrants and 23 venues dropping out, retaining only 28 from the previous year's list.

    This edition marked a shift in the rankings with El Bulli's ascent to the top position. Spain demonstrated particular strength with three restaurants in the top 10: El Bulli, Arzak in San Sebastián, and Mugaritz in Errenteria (the latter being a new entrant). France maintained a strong presence with Pierre Gagnaire in Paris at third and Bras in Laguiole at sixth. The United States placed two restaurants in the top tier with The French Laundry in Napa at fourth and Per Se in New York City at eighth. The list represented 16 countries across 35 cities, showing the global spread of recognized fine dining. The 44% turnover rate (22 new entries, 23 departures) indicated evolving tastes and discovery of new talent in the restaurant world. Notable departures included Muse by Tom Aikens, Guy Savoy, and Alain Ducasse au Plaza Athénée.

    El Bulli took the top spot in 2006, marking a changing of the guard after The Fat Duck's previous win. Spain placed three restaurants in the top 10, including newcomer Mugaritz at tenth. The list saw substantial reshuffling with 22 new entrants replacing 23 departed venues; only 28 restaurants retained their positions from the previous edition. France, the United States, and Spain dominated the upper rankings, while the 50 selections spanned 16 countries across 35 cities. This edition captured a moment when molecular gastronomy and technique-driven cooking commanded attention at the highest level.

    Quick Facts

    Total restaurants
    50
    Countries represented
    16
    Cities represented
    35
    Top restaurant
    El Bulli (Roses, Spain)
    Previous top restaurant
    The Fat Duck (Bray, UK)
    Restaurants retained
    28
    New entrants
    22
    Spain in top 10
    3 restaurants

    About This Edition

    The 2006 rankings reflected a competitive landscape with nearly half the list changing year-over-year. El Bulli's rise to first place confirmed Ferran Adrià's influence on contemporary cooking, while The Fat Duck's drop to second still kept Heston Blumenthal's work in the conversation. Pierre Gagnaire held third, maintaining France's classical foothold. The French Laundry at fourth and Per Se at eighth showed Thomas Keller's command of both coasts in the United States. Australia made the top five with Tetsuya's in Sydney at fifth position. Spain's three top-10 placements; including Mugaritz as a new entry; signaled the country's growing importance beyond Barcelona and Madrid. Arzak in San Sebastián at ninth represented the Basque region's established reputation, while Mugaritz's immediate top-10 debut at tenth highlighted rapid recognition for Andoni Luis Aduriz's work. France contributed Bras at sixth and Alain Ducasse at Louis XV in Monte Carlo at seventh. The 22 new entrants included Daniel (New York), and Oud Sluis (Netherlands), while departures like Muse by Tom Aikens, Guy Savoy, and Alain Ducasse au Plaza Athénée demonstrated how quickly reputations could shift. With only 28 restaurants retained from the previous edition, the list showed that consensus around the world's best was far from settled.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Which restaurant won in 2006?
    El Bulli in Roses, Spain took first place in 2006, moving up from its previous position and displacing The Fat Duck, which fell to second.
    How many restaurants were new to the 2006 list?
    22 restaurants entered the list in 2006, while 23 dropped out. Only 28 restaurants from the previous edition retained their positions, representing a 44% turnover rate.
    Which countries had restaurants in the 2006 top 10?
    Spain placed three restaurants (El Bulli, Arzak, Mugaritz), France had two (Pierre Gagnaire, Bras), the United States had two (The French Laundry, Per Se), and the United Kingdom, Australia, and Monaco each had one.
    How many countries were represented in 2006?
    The 2006 list included restaurants from 16 countries across 35 cities, showing geographic diversity in fine dining recognition.
    Which notable restaurants dropped off the 2006 list?
    23 restaurants departed, including Muse by Tom Aikens, Guy Savoy, and Alain Ducasse au Plaza Athénée, demonstrating significant year-over-year changes in the rankings.
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